Daffodil of Destiny-Narcissus Psuedonarcissus

Beloved wildflower* of the British Isles and beyond, it is the color of sunshine as winter begins its long goodbye.

It is the harbinger of a new beginning in the Fairegarden, along with the Helleborus orientalis.

As the renovation of the property proceeded ever so slowly at the beginning of 2001, the property next door was readied for demolition. It was to be a garage with living space above, to be joined to the main house at some future date. Growing right at the foundation of the porch of that small, cinder block structure was a dense row of daffodil foliage, seemingly coming right from under the structure. Those bulbs had no flowers or buds to help identify them, but they were recognized as daffodils by the narrow foliage. The shovel was thrust as deeply as possible into the wintered soft earth to yield hundreds of tiny bulbs. They were thick as lawn grass fed with high octane fertilizer, too crowded to be able to produce flower buds. A trench was dug at the far edge of the slope and the little bulbs were planted there with more spacing until permanent locations could be found for them.

Time passed and the next spring saw the flowers of these rescued daffodils. The bloom time was extremely early, the beginning of February. It was at least two weeks ahead of any other daffodils and the search was on to try and identify them. The first named variety that seemed to match up was Narcissus Rjinveld’s Early Sensation, but the lighter colored twisting outer petals of our foundlings were not quite the same as those of Rjinveld.

More reading and studying led us to an article about the early and prolific blooming of Narcussus psuedonarcissus in the tribal lands of Oklahoma. Click here to read it. It was written that the belief is that these daffodils were carried with the Cherokees when they were forced from their lands near the Appalachian mountains in Tennessee and elsewhere to designated Indian land in Northeast Oklahoma. This march was a horrendous injustice called the Trail Of Tears. A very precise explanation of this travesty can be read by clicking here.

Even more research revealed that the beginning of this cruel journey was very near to where we now live, just a few miles away, in fact. These same daffodils are now in bloom everywhere in and around my small southern town, including on wooded land where there are no homes. Imagining that these could possibly be the same type of daffodil carried by people who loved them on their forced trek is both sobering and inspiring. I was born and raised in Northeast Oklahoma, coincidentally.

These daffodils, whatever they may be, are not the prettiest nor the tallest nor the smallest, but they are by far the most beloved of them all for their very early and very prolific bloom time. They have been spread across most of the back gardens, with the dividing done in late winter rather than the fall as most garden articles advise. A how to post about that was written a couple of years ago that can be seen by clicking here. This year the spreading has crossed into the front gardens as well. There cannot be too many daffodils, especially this one. Whether this is truly N. psuedonarcissus may never be known, but in my heart, they represent something that lives strong in all gardeners, whatever their situation. The need to plant and to grow.
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*The sweet European native Narcissus pseudonarcissus that was growing wild on our property is to be considered part of my friend Gail’s Wildflower Wednesday offerings for February 2013. Please do go check out her blog to see what else might catch your fancy.
Frances






It won’t be long and we will have daff blooming here too. Happy WFW.
Lisa at Greenbow said this on February 27, 2013 at 7:31 am |
such lovely spring flowers!
Tina´s PicStory said this on February 27, 2013 at 7:51 am |
I live in far northern Vermont, where spring is a couple of months away – thanks. I think I have these same plants here. We bought an old farm (built in the 1830′s, probably), and our first spring here (1989), there were clumps of what look exactly like these daffodils here. Bright yellow trumpets, not too tall, but full clumps. I’ve moved them and replaced a lot, but they still bloom.
Mary McGrath said this on February 27, 2013 at 8:12 am |
Love these early blooming UK beauties~I hope the ones you’ve shared with me flower next year. They’ve had time to settle in, love and decent soil. Happy Wildflower Wednesday Frances. xoxoxogail
gail said this on February 27, 2013 at 8:18 am |
I’m going to try to divide some daffs soon as well. Otherwise, I totally forget where they are. I love those and the story that goes with them (well, not the story but the idea that they could be the same beloved daffodils). Thank you for sharing the beauty and the story.
Jean said this on February 27, 2013 at 8:22 am |
They are so beautiful, mainly because they are so cheerful and growing together among themselves. You are lucky to inherit them. I also see behind some purple crocus, I guess yellow and purple goes beautiful together. I haven’t seen daffodils yet in person.
Andrea said this on February 27, 2013 at 8:23 am |
Your story has all the elements of a fascinating tale, Frances – beauty, history and mystery. My most cherished plants are the ones with a story behind them: the spiderwort that my mother considered a weed, the huge gardenia we hauled from my mother-in-law’s yard all the way from Alabama to Virginia and the old-fashioned irises my friend Mary offered if I would come over and dig. Wonderful connections with the past that make me smile just typing this. Dare I pull over on my way to work and dig up a few of those mystery daffodils growing in the ditch along the road?
georgiafromga1 said this on February 27, 2013 at 8:56 am |
Your pictures just gave me a jolt of spring that I need with all our cold, snow and ice now…can’t wait to see these yellow beauties.
Donna@Gardens Eye View said this on February 27, 2013 at 9:00 am |
Thanks for a wonderful post! I may have some of these because I have one clump of daffys that start blooming in early February. My others must be different because some are just coming up, and some ready to bloom in a day or two. All of my daffys were given to me, so I don’t know the names of them. I don’t have many, but plan on getting more! They’re just so pretty!
Christy said this on February 27, 2013 at 9:49 am |
Frances,
I love this post. They look like the variety that grows here in north Alabama as well. They were my grandmother’s favorites and her yard was filled with them. Growing up…and even now…we call them buttercups which isn’t the proper name…but it’s the one that fills my heart and what I will always call them. Granny’s were blooming several years ago when she passed away in early January. I was able to pick a huge bouquet and the florist incorporated them into the funeral arrangements. It was a beautiful tribute to a beautiful woman. I love knowing that your garden is filled with them as well.
Jane Carroll said this on February 27, 2013 at 10:03 am |
A little nudge by me and her reading your daffodil dividing techniques has convinced Bulbarella to try things your way. She is all exited about moving her bulbs when she can see where they are and where they are not when she gets here this year. Your spring show is looking grand. I’m expecting more snow starting tonight.
Christopher C NC said this on February 27, 2013 at 10:09 am |
They are beautiful en masse. I am ready for spring.
Layanee said this on February 27, 2013 at 10:11 am |
Great story. Love the bright yellow blooms of the daffs along the roadside and in the fields. Often we think there might have been a homestead in the area, but now with your story I will have to rethink why some are showing up in certain spots.
Janet, The Queen of Seaford said this on February 27, 2013 at 10:22 am |
My word, Frances, your photos are beautiful. They show a most beautiful, naturalized setting. Makes me long for Spring, and it makes me long to be doing MORE planting!! Interesting (fun, too) post, and I’m getting inspired!
Shady gardener said this on February 27, 2013 at 10:29 am |
I know of those daffodils in Oklahoma up near Tahlequah. The Trail of Tears was horrible although the other tribes that were moved also suffered horribly. Only the Chickasaw refused to be conquered, and they practically own Oklahoma today. I chuckle when I think of the last. Love your sweet daffs. They are heralds of spring too.~~Dee
Dee said this on February 27, 2013 at 10:36 am |
What a great story, and a flower whose beauty is felt more keenly because of the early season. I had no idea about the connection between these daffodils and the Cherokee.
gardeninacity said this on February 27, 2013 at 10:59 am |
Their history makes them even more special and beautiful. Thank you for sharing with us.
Ogee said this on February 27, 2013 at 11:18 am |
Glorious!
Cindy said this on February 27, 2013 at 12:17 pm |
I so love these little beauties. I only have 2 blooming [different]. Sure wish I had a start of this kind. Hint.
Thanks for taking us on a tour of all the beauty of your home. I will have to check to see about mine that aren’t blooming & haven’t for yrs..
Lola said this on February 27, 2013 at 3:00 pm |
The crocuses have just started to come up through the ground and to bloom. The daffodils are soon to follow. I enjoyed your photos and the walk through your garden. I found your comments about how we humans cling to a little beauty in even the worst of times inspiring.
Charlie said this on February 27, 2013 at 7:43 pm |
I love stories like that. I will have to look closely for the twisted petals when the daffs bloom at the old house. I rescued several kinds there in a similar manner to what you did. Our fall usually has a lot of rain, so I dug them when the leaves were just about gone and replanted in the fall. But I agree, it is even better to move them when you can see other spring bloomers.
Kathy from Cold Climate Gardening said this on February 27, 2013 at 11:12 pm |
what a lovely story and spendid display that brings joy to the heart…I wish they could grow here as they are my favorite yellow bloom
Sharon said this on February 28, 2013 at 12:27 am |
[...] it is all about the daffodils, Narcissus pseudonarcissus, written about here. It is indeed the signature plant of late winter in the [...]
March Bloom Day 2013 | Fairegarden said this on March 15, 2013 at 5:04 am |
I, too am in East Tennessee. Quick Question: How deep Do I plant them? I divided about 500 from 10 clumps, two falls ago, and replanted. ONly about 50% are showing foliage, and less than 1/2 are blooming. How deep is TOO deep? I fear they are almost in China.
Leslie Grossman said this on March 15, 2013 at 10:50 am |
OK. Some of the daffs I dug up had upwards of 100 bulbs in the hole. I was astonished. The buldbs were not large; I would say about 1 1/2″ in diameter to 1″ were most of their sizes. I forgot to put bone meal down when I replanted. Was thinking about putting some 5-10-10 grandules around them this weekend, to help their development. Your thoughts? Leslie in Knoxville
Leslie Grossman said this on March 15, 2013 at 12:20 pm |
I don’t remember the names of any of my daffodils. Those sure are pretty. I love the photo with the daffs and all those beautiful hellebores!
Corner Garden Sue said this on March 25, 2013 at 10:22 am |
[...] hellebores, those seem to open the soonest, joining the very early Narcissus psuedonarcissus. Click here to read about this very special daffodil. The yellow and white color scheme brightens a garden and [...]
Perfect Match-Hellebores and Daffodils | Fairegarden said this on April 19, 2013 at 5:03 am |